Day 6: Total silence.

Nov 12, 2024

I presented my father’s story again this morning, this time at the Mariengymnasium in Bocholt. This happens to be the school my Oma attended! There were about 70 students and a handful of teachers and others in the large classroom. The students were attentive the entire time. When I finished, I asked who had questions.

There was total silence.

I counted to ten. Still, silence.

I acknowledged that it might take a while to think of questions, that they could let their teacher know any questions they think of later and he would email me. Then I invited them to view copies of photos and documents I brought, and to examine my father’s yellow Jood star that I was holding.

Slowly, they rose. They began moving toward the photos and started talking to each other. Some students approached me to see the yellow star. Then more. Then more. Some asked questions. One shared that her own Oma was six years old at the time of the war and was living on a farm. The grandmother didn’t know too much about the war, as her parents hadn’t shared their worries. But she knew something wasn’t right. This student’s grandmother wasn’t in hiding since she was not Jewish, but she still carried trauma. Other students talked about generational trauma. The students said they would have talked to me all day if they could.

We went from total silence to a conversation in which we connected. We came from very different places. Yet, we all wanted the same thing—to heal ourselves in whatever way we needed to heal, and to connect in a meaningful way. I was struck by the heaviness I felt these high school students absorbed due to the history of their country. I hoped they would be able to find healing from their own inherited trauma.

After lunch, we traveled to Aalten, the Netherlands. This is the town to which my grandfather smuggled his own money. He left it with the local cantor, who deposited it into a bank account managed by a relative of ours. We saw the home of the cantor and entered the synagogue next door. I kissed the Torahs that were in tucked away in their ark. Somone had protected them during the war by storing them under the floor boards. We also viewed the small mikvah (ritual bath).

We found the Remembrance book of the Jews of the Netherlands, in which 102,000 names of the Jewish people who had perished were listed. We located the names of my grandfather, Moritz Stern; my Uncle Kurt; Abraham (Harry) Slager, who managed the smuggled funds; and Harry’s son, Max, who was murdered at the age of seven.

Then we visited the Onderduik Museum, the museum of hiding. There’s too much to share in this post, but it was immensely interesting and moving. A couple of people I’ve been corresponding with met us there, so we finally got to meet in person.

We ended our day with another set of cultural events. We had dinner of döner (kebab). There are many döner places in Bocholt and we were directed to the “best” one. Then we played Kegelbahn, German bowling! It was a difficult game, and the rules our different than what we expected.

However … bragging here … I won. By a lot.

But really, we all won. A lot. This day was another moving and meaningful day for each one of us. And so many of the people we met today felt the same way.


Featured photo: View of the Aalten Synagogue (right) and former cantor’s home (left). Note the Magen Davids (stars of David) in the brickwork near the top, middle of each building.

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Kegelbahn! What fun, at least the first half of the game. It is, indeed, a very narrow lane. There are many variations of this game. It’s more fun with more beer. This bowling game was in the basement of our small hotel.
Evidence of my win after playing a half-game. Scores are on the bottom right.
Entrance to the Mariengymnaisum, the high school where I presented on Tuesday.
In the Dutch book of remembering the 102,000 names, my grandfather is listed on this page. He is the second Moritz Stern. He was born in Meudt (not Mendt). This is a good example of how simple errors can make their way into other documents and people end up relying on incorrect info at times. I have encountered this a few times in my research. My great Uncle Kurt Herzfeld is also in the book. He is listed as Vermist, missing. There’s no evidence he was murdered at Auschwitz, though he was on a transport to Auschwitz. Some places list him as murdered in Auschwitz. It’s hard for me not knowing for certain what happened to him. I can’t imagine what my Oma felt, not knowing what happened to him. I have a letter showing that she was still looking for him well into the 1950s.

In the Aalten Synagogue, a view of the ark and open Torah scroll from what would have been the women’s section in the balcony. The synagogue no longer functions as a house of worship, but students and others visit it to learn about the history of the Jewish people from this area. We noted that our contact from the town of Bocholt had recently signed the guest book.
A bicycle from the 1940s, in the Aalten Onderduik (Hiding) Museum. This was used by the doctor. This would be a similar style as the one my father would have ridden for 1 1/2 hours into hiding with his mother on the luggage carrier while his 70-year-old grandmother sat on the luggage carrier of the second bicycle, with the smuggler riding it. They may or may not have had a cushion to sit on.

Irene Stern Frielich regularly speaks about her father’s Holocaust survival experience and how she unraveled his story. She is a periodic blogger covering topics such as Holocaust and WWII history, current events, memory, and hope. She is also the owner of an award-winning instructional design consulting firm in Sharon, Massachusetts. Irene is deeply grateful to the eighteen courageous individuals who helped her family survive the Holocaust. She carries their legacy forward through her book and through her acclaimed multimedia presentations.

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